Sunday, February 21, 2010

Robotic Arm Trainer Kit - requires assembly

Robotic Arm Edge Video
Video OWI has made robotic arm technology more affordable without compromising quality! Like its big brother the Robotic Arm Trainer, the Robotic Arm Edge lets kids command the gripper to open and close




Buy Cheap Robotic Arm Trainer Kit



Robotic Arm Edge - Wire Controlled Kit (requires assembly)


Robotic Arm Edge Kit Description
Riding the wings of the award winning Robotic Arm Trainer, OWI has made robotic arm technology more affordable without compromising quality. With Robotic Arm Edge, command the gripper to open and close, wrist motion of 120 degrees, an extensive elbow range of 300 degrees, base rotation of 270 degrees, base motion of 180 degrees, vertical reach of 15 inches, horizontal reach of 12.6 inches, and lifting capacity of 100g. WOW! Some of the added features include a search light design on the gripper and a safety gear audible indicator is included on all five gear boxes to prevent any potential injury or gear breakage during operation. How does this equate to fun? Total command and visual manipulation using the 5s: five switch wired controller, five motors, and five joints. Night time play is possible and extended life on the gearbox to prolong your control and predictions of the robots behavior. SPECIFICATIONS: * Assembled Size : 9in x 6.3in x 15in * Unit Weight : 658g * Battery : 'D' size x4 (not included)


Robotic Arm Edge Kit Features
Riding the wings of the award winning Robotic Arm Trainer, OWI has made robotic arm technology more affordable without compromising quality.



ROBOT KIT: OWI-OO7 ROBOTIC ARM TRAINER VIDEO
Video OWI-007 Robotic Arm Trainer. The ROBOTIC ARM TRAINER teaches the basic robotic sensing and locomotion principles



Buy Cheap Elenco OWI-007 Robotic Arm Trainer kit

Elenco OWI-007 Robotic Arm Trainer kit (requires assembly)


Robotic Arm Trainer Kit Description
The ROBOTIC ARM TRAINER teaches the basic robotic sensing and locomotion principles, testing your motor skills, as you build and control the Arm. You can command this unit with it's five-switch, wired controller with corresponding lights to grab, release, lift, lower, rotate wrist and pilot sideways 350 degrees. After assembly, observe the dynamics of gear mechanisms through the transperent Arm. Five motors and five joints allow flexibility and fun! For educators and home schoolers. You will find the Robotics Technology Curriculum (optional) and Personal Computer Interface (optional) very useful tools. Specifications: Five Axes of motion: Base Right / Left 350 degrees Shoulder 120 degrees Elbow 135 degrees Wrist rotate CW & CCW 340 degrees Gripper Open & Close 50 mm (2 in)


Robotic Arm Trainer Features
- Base Right / Left 350 degrees
- Shoulder 120 degrees
- Elbow 135 degrees
- Wrist rotate CW & CCW 340 degrees
- Gripper Open & Close 50 mm (2 in)




OWI OWI-007 ROBOTIC ARM TRAINER KIT INTERMEDIATE EXPERIENCE


Robotic Arm Trainer kit Description
The ROBOTIC ARM TRAINER teaches the basic robotic sensing and locomotion principles, testing your motor skills, as you build and control the Arm. You can command this unit with it's five-switch, wired controller with corresponding lights to grab, release, lift, lower, rotate wrist and pilot sideways 350 degrees. After assembly, observe the dynamics of gear mechanisms through the transperent Arm. Five motors and five joints allow flexibility and fun! For educators and home schoolers. You will find the Robotics Technology Curriculum (optional) and Personal Computer Interface (optional) very useful tools. Five Axes of motion: Base Right / Left 350 degrees Shoulder 120 degrees Elbow 135 degrees Wrist rotate CW & CCW 340 degrees Gripper Open & Close 50 mm (2 in) Product Dimensions: Max Length Outwards = 360 mm (14.2 in) Max Height Upwards = 510 mm (20.1 in) Max Lifting Capability = 130g (4.6 oz.)


Robotic Arm Trainer Features
- Base Right / Left 350 degrees
- Shoulder 120 degrees
- Elbow 135 degrees
- Wrist rotate CW & CCW 340 degrees
- Gripper Open & Close 50 mm (2 in) Product Dimensions:

Sunday, January 17, 2010

Robotic - Internal State and External State

The Use of Internal State in Multi-Robot Coordination
Abstract

—Coordination is an essential characteristic of
any task-achieving multi-robot system (MRS), whether it is
accomplished through an explicit or implicit coordination
mechanism. There is currently little formal work addressing
how various MRS coordination mechanisms are related, how
appropriate they are for a given task, what capabilities they
require of the robots, and what level of performance they
can be expected to provide. Given a MRS composed of
homogeneous robots, we present a method for automated
controller construction such that the resulting controller
makes use of internal state and no explicit inter-robot
communication, yet is still capable of correctly executing
a given task. Understanding the capabilities and limitations
of a MRS composed of robots not capable of inter-robot
communication contributes to the understanding of when
and why inter-robot communication becomes necessary and
when internal state alone is suf cient to achieve the desired
coordination. We validate our method in a multi-robot
construction domain.
more

Adaptive internal state space construction method for reinforcement learning of a real-world agent
Abstract

One of the difficulties encountered in the application of the reinforcement learning to real-world problems is the construction of a discrete state space from a continuous sensory input signal. In the absence of a priori knowledge about the task, a straightforward approach to this problem is to discretize the input space into a grid, and to use a lookup table. However, this method suffers from the curse of dimensionality. Some studies use continuous function approximators such as neural networks instead of lookup tables. However, when global basis functions such as sigmoid functions are used, convergence cannot be guaranteed. To overcome this problem, we propose a method in which local basis functions are incrementally assigned depending on the task requirement. Initially, only one basis function is allocated over the entire space. The basis function is divided according to the statistical property of locally weighted temporal difference error (TD error) of the value function. We applied this method to an autonomous robot collision avoidance problem, and evaluated the validity of the algorithm in simulation. The proposed algorithm, which we call adaptive basis division (ABD) algorithm, achieved the task using a smaller number of basis functions than the conventional methods. Moreover, we applied the method to a goal-directed navigation problem of a real mobile robot. The action strategy was learned using a database of sensor data, and it was then used for navigation of a real machine. The robot reached the goal using a smaller number of internal states than with the conventional methods.
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Research on Internal State-Based Systems
A new methodology for evaluating utility preferences using internal state information is attracting much attention within the robotics community. This methodology is based on on-going research in the fields of biology, psychology, and cognitive science and attempts to capture preference information through the use of artificial emotions, drives, and motivations.



Traditional state-based systems focus on external state information, such as the number and type of percepts, etc. when using the current state to influence decisions. External state-based systems scan the environment and then react or deliberate using the information gathered. Internal state-based systems monitor the external state, but these systems also include internal variables such as emotions, motivations, and feelings when making decisions. The internal variables are derived from dynamic internal processes and from associations and recollections pulled from long-term memory.
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Lecture Series on Robotics - Internal State Sensors

Lecture Series on Robotics by Prof.C.Amarnath, Department of Mechanical Engineering,IIT Bombay.




Lecture - 10 Internal State Sensors



Lecture Series on Robotics - External State Sensors